Expert Home Style – For the Price of a Coffee ($3.90)
Master high-end design secrets (Tuscan, Modern) without the expensive consultants.
🛒 Buy NowCreating a beautiful and functional space for your little one is a wonderful way to celebrate their arrival. With so many styles to choose from, it can feel overwhelming to narrow down your options. That’s where this guide comes in. I created this post because I wanted to help new parents find inspiration for a modern baby room that is both stylish and practical.
If you’re a parent or soon-to-be parent interested in nursery decor, then you’re in the right place. Whether you prefer minimalist designs, nature-inspired elements, or colorful accents, this post offers a range of ideas that will suit your taste. I’ve gathered 20 modern baby room designs that blend contemporary baby furniture with thoughtful details, ensuring your baby has a cozy space that fits seamlessly into your home.
In this post, you’ll discover a variety of modern nursery ideas that are not only chic but also eco-friendly. From minimalist serenity to playful pastels, each design reflects current trends while keeping your baby’s comfort in mind. You’ll walk away with practical tips, stylish inspiration, and a clearer vision of how to create a nurturing environment for your little one.
Key Takeaways
– Explore 20 modern baby room designs that blend style and functionality, perfect for any home decor theme.
– Discover eco-friendly nursery decor options, making your baby’s space beautiful and sustainable.
– Get inspired by various styles, including minimalist, boho-chic, and industrial, to find what suits your taste.
– Learn practical tips for incorporating contemporary baby furniture that complements your design choices.
– Find actionable advice on creating a stylish kids’ room that grows with your child, ensuring long-lasting appeal.
1. Minimalist Serenity
Embracing a minimalist approach in your baby’s nursery can create a serene and peaceful environment. This style shines through its simplicity, featuring clean lines and a neutral color palette that promotes tranquility. Think of a space with white walls, soft gray accents, and natural wood furniture, where every element serves a purpose and contributes to a calming atmosphere.
To implement this look, choose furniture that combines style with function, such as a crib with storage drawers underneath. Opt for eco-friendly materials like bamboo or reclaimed wood to enhance sustainability. Soft textures from organic cotton rugs and delicate curtains can help maintain warmth and comfort throughout the space.
Tips to Enhance Minimalist Serenity:
– Select a limited color palette focusing on whites, grays, and pastels.
– Choose multifunctional furniture to maximize space.
– Incorporate soft textures with organic textiles.
– Keep decor simple yet personal with cherished family photos.
This minimalist nursery beautifully balances functionality and style, offering your baby a peaceful place to thrive.
2. Nature-Inspired Oasis
Drawing inspiration from the beauty of the outdoors, a nature-inspired nursery can create a nurturing and calm atmosphere. This design incorporates natural materials like wood, plants, and earthy colors, fostering a sense of connection with nature that is essential for a child’s development. Imagine a room adorned with wooden furniture, soft green accents, and gentle botanical prints that invite tranquility.
To achieve this look, consider using reclaimed wood furniture and plenty of indoor plants to enhance air quality. Choose organic textiles that feature floral or animal motifs to add coziness. Accentuate your decor with a botanical mural or wall art that celebrates nature’s beauty.
Creating Your Nature-Inspired Oasis:
– Use reclaimed wood furniture for a rustic touch.
– Add numerous indoor plants to improve air quality.
– Select natural fiber rugs for added warmth.
– Incorporate art that reflects the beauty of the outdoors.
This nature-inspired nursery not only looks stunning but also promotes wellness and tranquility for both baby and caregiver.
How To Choose Eco-Friendly Modern Baby Room Designs
Creating a stylish yet eco-friendly modern baby room can be an exciting project. You want to ensure that the space is not only beautiful but also safe and sustainable for your little one. Here’s how to choose the right elements for your nursery that embrace both aesthetics and eco-consciousness.
1. Size
When selecting furniture and decor, you should first consider the size of the room. Measure the space accurately to determine how much furniture you can fit without it feeling cramped. A well-planned layout can make the room feel more spacious and comfortable. Think about the long-term use of the space as well; consider whether you want to transition it into a stylish kids’ room later.
2. Materials
Focus on materials that are safe and sustainable. Look for pieces made from natural woods like bamboo or reclaimed wood. These materials are not only durable but also have a lower environmental impact. Additionally, check for non-toxic, water-based paints and finishes, as these will reduce harmful chemicals in the air. Fabrics should be organic cotton or linen to ensure they are gentle against your baby’s skin.
3. Furniture Style
Choose contemporary baby furniture that matches your design aesthetic while being functional. Look for multi-functional pieces, like cribs that convert to toddler beds, which promote long-term use. Selecting timeless designs can ensure the room remains stylish as your child grows. Your choices can also reflect current trends, such as minimalist or Scandinavian designs, which often prioritize sustainability.
4. Color Palette
Selecting the right color palette is crucial in creating a calming environment. Opt for soft, muted tones rather than bright, stimulating colors. Earthy shades like greens, browns, and soft pastels can evoke a serene atmosphere. You can also incorporate eco-friendly wallpaper or wall decals made from sustainable materials to add character without compromising safety.
5. Decor Items
When it comes to nursery decor, focus on items that are both colorful and educational. Consider using decor made from recycled materials, such as wall art or toys. An eco-friendly rug can add comfort and warmth to the space while also being made from natural fibers. Finally, remember to include personal touches, like handmade items or family photos, to create a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
6. Budget
Establishing a budget is key to making your eco-friendly vision a reality. Eco-friendly options can sometimes be more expensive, but they can also save money in the long run due to their durability and timeless designs. Prioritize your spending on essential items and consider DIY projects for decor to balance aesthetics and costs.
Pro Tip: Don’t rush the process. Take your time to research and find sustainable options that fit your style and budget. It’s all about creating a nurturing space for your baby while being kind to the planet.
By following these steps, you can craft a modern baby room that is not only stylish but also environmentally conscious. A well-thought-out design will provide a safe space for your little one and will look great for years to come.
3. Boho-Chic Vibes
Celebrate the eclectic charm of bohemian style with a vibrant baby room that encourages creativity. This design mixes colors, patterns, and textures to create a lively and inviting atmosphere. Picture a nursery adorned with macramé wall hangings, woven storage baskets, and a variety of textiles that reflect an eco-conscious lifestyle.
To embody this boho look, opt for recycled materials in your furniture and decor. Layer different textiles, such as knitted blankets and textured cushions, to enhance comfort. Incorporate captivating wall art featuring global patterns or whimsical dreamcatchers to complete the bohemian aesthetic.
Boho-Chic Essentials:
– Use handcrafted decorations for uniqueness.
– Include a variety of textures through rugs, pillows, and throws.
– Integrate plants for a touch of nature.
– Opt for bright, vibrant colors mixed with neutrals.
This bohemian nursery is not only stylish but also a sensory wonderland, sparking exploration and imagination in your little one.
4. Monochrome Marvel
If you lean towards contemporary aesthetics, a monochrome nursery offers a chic and sophisticated design solution. This black-and-white theme creates a striking visual appeal while maintaining an air of calm. Imagine a nursery filled with sleek black furniture, soft white textiles, and subtle patterns that come together to create a modern sanctuary.
To enhance this look, incorporate textures like felt or linen to soften the stark contrasts. Use patterned wallpaper or unique art pieces in black and white to add depth. Don’t forget to include natural elements like wooden toys to warm up the space.
Monochrome Design Tips:
– Choose a mix of patterns to prevent the space from feeling flat.
– Layer different textures, like a plush rug against sleek furniture.
– Use bold accents in toys or decor for a playful touch.
– Keep artwork simple yet striking for maximum impact.
The monochrome marvel provides a stylish and adaptable environment that can evolve as your child grows.
5. Vintage-Inspired Charm
Embrace the charm of yesteryears with a vintage-inspired baby room that combines classic elegance with modern touches. This design allows for sustainable sourcing of decor, making it an eco-friendly choice. Picture antique or second-hand furniture that adds character and a sense of history while reducing waste.
Add decorative elements like floral wallpaper, a cozy rocking chair, or a vintage crib that tells a story. Soft pastel colors blend beautifully with the antique pieces, creating an inviting atmosphere. Accentuate the space with playful retro toys or framed family photos in vintage frames to add a personal touch.
Creating Vintage Charm:
– Look for local flea markets or antique shops for unique finds.
– Choose timeless fabrics like lace or cotton with vintage prints.
– Incorporate heirloom items to personalize the room.
– Maintain a cohesive color palette to ensure harmony.
This vintage-inspired nursery is not just visually appealing; it connects your baby to a legacy of love and family traditions.
6. Modern Science Fiction
For families drawn to the allure of the future, a modern science fiction-themed nursery can be a playful and stimulating environment. This design can be brought to life with star-patterned wallpaper, glow-in-the-dark elements, and sleek furniture that boasts modern lines. Envision a space where curiosity and imagination collide in a vibrant, themed atmosphere.
Opt for sustainable materials to marry tech-savvy design with eco-friendliness. Include space-themed decor, like rocket ship shelving or planet mobiles, to inspire wonder. Soft textiles in dark blues or silvers can tie the room together while providing comfort.
Getting the Sci-Fi Vibe Right:
– Include LED night lights to create a whimsical atmosphere.
– Use wall decals featuring stars, astronauts, and galaxies.
– Choose modern, rounded furniture shapes for a sleek look.
– Incorporate educational space books for an engaging experience.
This futuristic nursery ignites creativity while offering a cozy haven for your little dreamer.
Design a modern baby room that feels like tomorrow—without leaving today’s planet behind. A space-themed, eco-friendly vibe sparks curiosity, while sustainable materials keep baby’s world safe and serene. Start with a rocket shelf, soft LED glow, and timeless, low-emission furniture.
7. Scandinavian Simplicity
Scandinavian design embodies the essence of simplicity and functionality, making it an ideal choice for modern baby rooms. Characterized by bright spaces, natural materials, and minimalistic decor, this approach aims to create a peaceful and nurturing environment. Imagine light wood furniture complemented by soft textiles in muted hues that evoke tranquility.
To achieve this aesthetic, focus on natural materials like wool, cotton, and wood. Decorate with geometric patterns and nature-inspired accents, such as animal prints or floral designs. Utilize smart storage solutions to keep the space tidy while maintaining style, like sleek shelving or woven baskets.
Scandi Style Essentials:
– Embrace a neutral color palette with occasional pops of color.
– Use natural materials like wool, cotton, and wood.
– Opt for simple decor that reflects nature.
– Display favorite toys or books openly for easy access.
This Scandinavian nursery feels bright and welcoming, creating an ideal space for relaxation and bonding with your little one.
8. Playful Pastels
Pastels are a timeless choice for baby rooms, generating a soft and inviting ambiance. This color palette—featuring shades like mint green, blush pink, and light lavender—evokes warmth and comfort. Picture a nursery where gentle hues are complemented by whimsical decor, creating a nurturing space for your child.
Introduce pastel tones through wall paint, textiles, and furniture while prioritizing sustainability. Consider using organic cotton curtains or rugs in soft pastels to enhance comfort. Decorate with playful art and accessories that tie the look together—think adorable animal prints or colorful geometric patterns.
Making Pastels Pop:
– Use different shades of the same color for a cohesive look.
– Incorporate unique textures to keep the eye engaged.
– Choose white or neutral furniture to allow pastels to shine.
– Accessorize with fun decor that reflects your child’s personality.
A pastel nursery feels nurturing and cheerful, providing a perfect backdrop for creating joyful memories.
You might also like
9. Industrial Edge
An industrial-themed nursery offers a unique twist for parents seeking to break away from traditional designs. This style incorporates raw materials like metal and reclaimed wood, creating a modern yet cozy environment. Envision exposed brick walls or concrete finishes that provide striking backdrops for soft furnishings.
To enhance this aesthetic, use metal furniture or accessories, such as shelving and light fixtures, to reinforce the industrial vibe. Balance the hard edges with soft textiles, like cotton bedding and plush rugs, to create warmth in the space.
Industrial Design Tips:
– Mix textures, such as metal with warm woods and soft fabrics.
– Incorporate vintage pieces for added character.
– Use neutral colors with bold, dark accents.
– Add personal touches with framed art or family photos.
This industrial nursery is a bold yet nurturing choice for modern families, combining style with comfort.
10. Cozy Cabin Retreat
Transform your nursery into a cozy cabin retreat, reminiscent of tranquil woodland getaways. This style utilizes natural materials, warm woods, and earthy tones to create an inviting space. Picture rustic wooden furniture paired with decor that highlights craftsmanship and sustainability, creating a cozy atmosphere.
Incorporate soft textiles in nature-inspired colors, like deep greens and browns, to maintain a soothing vibe. Cozy blankets, plush rugs, and nature-themed wall art enhance the ambiance, creating a space where comfort reigns supreme.
Creating Your Cozy Cabin:
– Use lots of natural textures like wool, wood, and cotton.
– Add elements like animal motifs and nature scenes for decor.
– Incorporate soft lighting to enhance the warmth of the room.
– Keep it inviting with cozy seating for reading time.
This cozy cabin nursery offers a nurturing and peaceful environment for both baby and parent, fostering a sense of love and warmth.
Fun fact: Rooms with natural materials and earthy tones can boost calm in a modern baby room by up to 25%, helping little ones relax. Cozy cabin vibes—warm woods, soft textiles, and sustainability—make bedtime feel like a woodland retreat.
11. Elegant Monochrome
For a touch of sophistication, consider an elegant monochrome nursery that focuses on the interplay of black and white with subtle accents. This design can be both chic and playful, making it an excellent choice for families with refined tastes. Envision a space filled with sleek furniture and soft textiles that create a harmonious and inviting atmosphere.
Utilize a combination of patterned wallpaper in black and white to create visual interest while maintaining balance throughout the room. Incorporate gold or silver accents to elevate the overall design and add a hint of luxury.
Designing With Elegance:
– Choose statement pieces that stand out, like a unique crib.
– Incorporate varied textures to avoid a flat look.
– Use accent colors sparingly to maintain elegance.
– Keep decor minimal yet striking for a polished vibe.
An elegant monochrome nursery creates a serene and sophisticated retreat, perfect for welcoming your little one.
12. Whimsical Wonderland
A whimsical nursery design encourages imagination and creativity, featuring playful patterns, bright colors, and fun decor. This style brings joy and charm, providing a delightful space for your child to dream and play. Picture colorful walls adorned with fun wallpaper depicting cartoon characters or enchanting forests that bring the room to life.
Incorporate vibrant furniture and accessories, like a cheerful changing table or whimsical shelving units. Layer colorful rugs to enhance the tactile experience while adding whimsy to the design.
Creating a Whimsical Wonderland:
– Include a variety of colors and patterns that delight the senses.
– Use playful shapes in decor, like animals or stars.
– Create an interactive wall with chalkboard paint for creativity.
– Opt for unique lighting fixtures to keep the atmosphere light and fun.
This whimsical nursery is more than just a room; it’s a magical space where adventure and imagination flourish.
13. Monochrome with a Twist
This design offers a modern twist on the classic monochrome theme by introducing a variety of textures and playful patterns. While maintaining a chic black-and-white foundation, the addition of unexpected shapes and materials creates visual intrigue. Envision patterned fabrics as wall hangings or accent pieces that break up the strict lines and create a dynamic environment.
Utilize unique furniture pieces that feature artistic designs, like a crib with an interesting silhouette. Add a splash of color through decor items or toys to further enhance the playful nature of the space.
Executing the Twist:
– Combine bold patterns with subtle solid colors for balance.
– Use unique light fixtures that help make a statement.
– Layer textures through cushions, blankets, and wall art.
– Maintain functionality while emphasizing aesthetics.
This nursery design marries modern style with playful creativity, ensuring a captivating space for both baby and parent.
14. Retro Revival
The retro revival nursery pays homage to the lively styles of past decades, infusing nostalgia into modern design. Elements from the 60s and 70s—like bold patterns, round furniture, and vibrant colors—create an energetic and playful environment. Imagine retro-inspired wallpaper that sets the tone for your nursery, complemented by furniture that reflects the era’s charm.
Layer this look with soft, plush textiles and distinctive decor accents that evoke whimsy and fun. This design is also excellent for creating a nurturing space while celebrating classic styles.
Embracing Retro Revival:
– Use bold, graphic patterns for maximum impact.
– Layer bright colors to keep the energy high.
– Incorporate vintage toys or decor for authenticity.
– Keep furniture functional yet stylish for everyday use.
With the retro revival nursery, your child will be surrounded by cheerful memories and vibrant designs that ignite joy.
15. Glamorous Touches
For parents with a penchant for luxury, a glamorous nursery blends elegance with comfort. This design integrates plush materials, lush textures, and sophisticated color choices to create a truly elevated experience. Envision furniture pieces adorned with velvet or silken upholstery alongside gold or silver accents that add a regal touch.
Decorate with exquisite wall art, mirror finishes, and unique lighting fixtures that sparkle, enhancing the room’s overall elegance. Soft tones paired with metallics can create a beautiful contrast, elevating the ambiance to new heights.
Glamorous Design Tips:
– Layer textiles for maximum comfort and style.
– Choose statement lighting to create an eye-catching focal point.
– Incorporate high-quality materials for long-term durability and aesthetics.
– Keep decor minimal to emphasize luxurious elements.
A glamorous nursery is a stunning space where elegance meets warmth, making it perfect for welcoming your little one.
You Might Also Like
16. Ethereal Dreamscape
Designing an ethereal dreamscape nursery allows parents to create a serene and magical environment. This style emphasizes soft colors, delicate fabrics, and whimsical decor that encapsulate comfort and fantasy. Picture light, airy textiles like sheer canopies above the crib or ethereal bedding that embodies softness and charm.
Incorporate playful elements such as clouds, stars, or fairy tale motifs into wall decor and accessories. The use of soft pastels and gentle patterns enhances the dreamlike quality of the room, inviting relaxation.
Designing the Dreamscape:
– Incorporate soft lighting options to create a magical ambiance.
– Use gentle textures through cushions and throws for added comfort.
– Select decor that reflects personal stories or whimsical tales.
– Keep color combinations light and soothing to enhance relaxation.
This ethereal nursery provides a serene space that encourages wonder and imagination, perfect for your little dreamer.
17. Elegant Artistry
An elegant artistry nursery offers parents the opportunity to incorporate sophisticated design elements centered around creative expression. This style embraces high-quality materials, thoughtful decor, and artistic touches that transform the nursery into a personal gallery. Imagine artwork that resonates with style and emotion, creating a captivating focal point within the room.
Choose plush, elegant furniture that combines comfort with aesthetic appeal. Incorporate unique decor accents that reflect personal interests or artistic passions, ensuring the space resonates with individuality.
Creating Artistic Elegance:
– Invest in quality artwork that can grow with your child.
– Use soft palettes for a tranquil yet sophisticated atmosphere.
– Curate a collection of decor that tells your family’s story.
– Layer textures to create depth and interest without overwhelming.
The elegant artistry nursery embodies beauty and function, nurturing creativity from the earliest moments.
18. Urban Jungle
The urban jungle nursery breathes life and vibrancy into the space with bold colors and lush greenery. This design embraces the idea of bringing the outdoors inside, creating a lively and refreshing atmosphere. Envision a room filled with a variety of potted plants that not only enhance aesthetics but also improve air quality.
Incorporate tropical prints or vibrant wallpapers to evoke the feeling of an urban garden, while furniture made from reclaimed materials adds to the eco-friendly aspect. This approach keeps the design stylish and inviting.
Urban Jungle Essentials:
– Choose plants that are safe for babies and easy to care for.
– Layer different patterns and textures to create depth.
– Use natural wood finishes for a warm touch.
– Incorporate green elements through decor and accessories.
This urban jungle nursery creates an invigorating environment for your little explorer, encouraging a connection with nature.
Fun fact: An urban jungle nursery with 5 leafy plants can feel up to 30% breezier and more vibrant than a bare room. Add tropical prints and reclaimed furniture, and you’ve got an eco-friendly space that grows with your baby.
19. Smart Storage Solutions
In today’s world, maximizing space while maintaining style is essential. A nursery with smart storage solutions focuses on creating an organized yet chic environment that meets all functional needs. Imagine multi-purpose furniture, such as cribs that convert into beds and ottomans that double as storage, transforming the space into a practical haven.
Utilize wall-mounted shelving to keep essentials within reach while minimizing clutter. Decorative bins or baskets can add a stylish touch that aligns with the nursery’s overall decor, ensuring everything has its place.
Smart Storage Tips:
– Keep frequently used items within easy reach and out of sight.
– Use vertical space efficiently with shelves and hooks.
– Choose furniture that serves multiple purposes to save space.
– Personalize storage solutions with playful designs.
A nursery featuring smart storage solutions is not only functional; it creates a stylish space that can grow and adapt as your child does.
20. Full Spectrum of Colors
A nursery that embraces a full spectrum of colors creates a vibrant and playful environment for your child. This design approach allows creativity and energy to flow freely, making it an ideal space for exploration and comfort. Picture colorful furniture, lively wall art, and accessories that reflect personality and joy throughout the room.
Use a combination of bright and soft colors to create a balanced look, incorporating textiles in varying hues that provide warmth and comfort. This approach encourages cozy moments and joyful interactions.
Colorful Design Essentials:
– Keep walls light while adding colorful accents for contrast.
– Use decor that reflects your family’s personality and values.
– Incorporate patterns and textures for an engaging atmosphere.
– Consider a rainbow theme that sparks imagination.
A nursery celebrating a full spectrum of colors is not just visually appealing; it fosters creativity and joy in every corner.
Conclusion
Designing a modern baby room is an exciting journey that blends functionality with style, reflecting the unique personality of each family. From minimalist serenity to vibrant urban jungles, each design option offers something special for both baby and parent. By incorporating eco-friendly elements, you nurture not only your little one but also the world around us.
Take inspiration from these diverse styles, and create a space that resonates with your family’s values and aesthetics. Happy decorating!
Frequently Asked Questions
What defines a modern baby room and how can I design one that’s eco-friendly?
A modern baby room blends clean lines, a calm palette, and clutter-free layouts. To stay eco-friendly, choose low-VOC paints, natural textiles, and solid wood furniture with water-based finishes.
Look for contemporary baby furniture that’s durable and multi-functional—think a convertible crib paired with a dresser that doubles as a changing station. For nursery decor, select items made from natural materials and finish with energy-efficient lighting. Start by measuring the space, pick 1–2 accent colors, and layer in vertical storage and soft textures to craft baby room inspiration that’s stylish and sustainable.
Which eco-friendly materials and finishes are best for nursery decor and contemporary baby furniture?
Choose eco-friendly materials and finishes that are safe for babies and good for the planet. Key picks include FSC-certified wood and bamboo for contemporary baby furniture, organic cotton, wool or linen textiles for nursery decor, and natural fiber rugs.
Look for low-VOC paints and water-based finishes, plus products with GREENGUARD Gold or similar certifications. Quick tips: 1) read labels for certifications, 2) avoid MDF/particleboard with formaldehyde, 3) choose sustainably sourced fabrics, 4) consider secondhand pieces that can be refinished. This creates a modern baby room that’s stylish and safe.
How can I design a stylish, budget-friendly modern baby room using modern nursery ideas and eco-friendly choices?
Designing a stylish modern baby room on a budget is totally doable. Start with a few high-quality contemporary baby furniture pieces (crib, dresser) that can serve multiple roles, then refresh cheaper items via painting or re-covering.
Shop secondhand or upcycle where possible, and use nursery decor made from natural materials rather than expensive trends. Swap textiles seasonally for a fresh look, and lean on modular storage to adapt as your baby grows. With modern nursery ideas, you get big style without big spend.
What practical tips help me create a timeless modern nursery that still feels cozy and inviting?
To create a timeless modern nursery that feels cozy: layer textures—soft rugs, plush throws, knit accents; choose warm lighting and dimmers; incorporate a mix of neutral tones with gentle color pops; add a curved furniture silhouette for a welcoming vibe; keep safety in mind with rounded edges and breathable fabrics. Pair practical pieces with a few natural touches like a small plant and simple wall art. This approach aligns with modern nursery ideas and keeps your baby room inspiration lasting.
How can I fit a chic, eco-friendly baby room inspiration into a small space without sacrificing stylish kids’ rooms vibes?
Maximize a compact space with smart planning: wall-mounted shelves, floating nightstands, and a compact contemporary baby furniture set; use a convertible crib that becomes a toddler bed to grow with your child.
Paint in light tones to keep the room feeling airy, and go vertical with hooks, baskets, and corner storage. Choose eco-friendly decor and natural textures to maintain the stylish kids’ rooms vibe without clutter. Finally, pick multi-functional pieces like a storage ottoman or a fold-away changing station to keep baby room inspiration strong in a small space.
Related Topics
modern baby room
nursery decor
eco-friendly design
contemporary furniture
stylish kids' rooms
minimalist nursery
baby room inspiration
sustainable decor
small space solutions
trend alert
DIY nursery
modern nursery ideas